The United Kingdom one of the oldest monarchies with presence in one fourth of earth’s surface as its colonies under Britesh Empire in the 19th century. Island of Great Britain includes England ,Scotland and Wales.London, beign Capital of UK is home to Financial and cultural activiti es.The United Kingdom is one of most Developed country and has has worlds largest Economy by nominal GDP and purchasing power.Early 19th Century saw a surge in Industrial growth and development across the country.Climate in UK rovers round rainfall throughout the year. Summers are warmest in the south-east of England, being closest to the European mainland, and coolest in the north. Heavy snowfall can occur in winter and early spring on high ground, and occasionally settles to great depth away from the hills.